COP 119

The code of practice for labour provision

COP 119 is a code of practice for labour provision in the security and events sector. It helps security organisations vet their employees, comply with industry regulations, and demonstrate high-quality services.

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What Is COP 119?

COP 119 (Code of Practice 119) is a standard that guides companies in setting up good practices for managing their security operations.

It helps security companies improve their services and consistently meet customer and legal requirements through independent certification.

This standard is helpful for any security guard service provider. By following COP 119, security guard service providers can streamline their procurement processes, protect their employees from exploitation, and reduce risks to public safety. 

Achieving COP 119 compliance demonstrates a commitment to excellence and helps build trust with clients and stakeholders.

What is COP 119

Understanding COP 119

COP 119 has evolved from a foundational code of practice into a recognised standard for excellence in the security industry. It helps companies improve operational efficiency, comply with regulations, and enhance client trust.

It provides clear guidelines for managing security personnel, including the recruitment, training, and deployment of security guards.

COP 119 also emphasises the importance of maintaining high standards in employee conduct and performance so that guards are well-prepared to handle diverse security challenges.

It also emphasises risk management and integration with broader security protocols to align with modern business practices.

Understanding COP 119

Who Needs COP 119?

COP 119 is useful for any security guard service provider, from large security firms to smaller independent services.

By implementing this code of practice, companies can better meet client and regulatory requirements, improving service reliability. COP 119’s structured approach helps to streamline security operations, mitigate risks, and optimise resource management.

It also includes solutions for protecting employees, such as minimum wage pay and adherence to working time regulations.

Adopting COP 119 can be particularly useful for businesses looking to enter new markets or improve their reputation by showcasing a commitment to strong security standards. Importantly, COP 119 involves the entire organisation, not just the frontline security personnel. 

Who needs COP 119

Benefits of COP 119

COP 119 offers several key benefits to security guard service providers.

  • Enhanced security practices – Provides a framework for robust security management, reducing risks.
  • Regulatory compliance – Supports adherence to industry regulations and legal requirements.
  • Operational efficiency – Streamlines security processes, improving response times, and resource allocation.
  • Customer confidence – Builds trust with clients by demonstrating a commitment to security standards.
  • Competitive advantage – Differentiates your business in the security market, attracting more opportunities.
  • Continual improvement – Encourages regular assessment and enhancement of security practices.
  • Risk management – Helps identify and mitigate potential security threats, enhancing resilience.
The benefits of COP 119

COP 119 Explained

COP 119 Specification

COP 119 was introduced as a UK-specific code of practice within the security industry.

It was developed to provide a comprehensive framework for managing labour supply chains in the security and events sectors, covering areas such as background checks and promoting high standards in labour provision and operational integrity.

COP 119’s popularity stems from its role in helping organisations build trust and reliability by maintaining rigorous screening standards, crucial for services such as manned guarding and event security.

Read Our Guide

COP 119 Requirements

COP 119 requirements focus on ensuring best practices in labour provision within the security and events sectors.

Key requirements include:

  • Organisational and operational standards
    • Clear organisational structure.
    • Suitable premises for operations.
    • Proper financial management and payroll systems.
    • Adequate insurance coverage.
  • Personnel Management
    • Rigorous recruitment and ongoing training.
    • Compliance with legal employment terms, including minimum wage.
    • Provision of appropriate uniforms.
  • Compliance and Documentation
    • Conduct security screening to BS 7858 standard.
    • Verify employees’ legal right to work.
    • Ensure personnel have valid Security Industry Authority (SIA) licenses.
    • Accurate classification of employment status.
  • Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Criteria
    • Compliance with relevant ESG criteria.
    • Record-Keeping
    • Maintain comprehensive documentation for audits and compliance.
  • Certification Process
    • Undergo independent audits to confirm adherence to COP 119 requirements, mitigating risks and ensuring high service standards.

COP 119 Certification

COP 119 certification demonstrates that your organisation’s personnel vetting processes meet rigorous standards. It assures clients, partners, and regulators that you consistently conduct thorough and reliable employee checks.

Certification focuses specifically on your vetting procedures. An independent body evaluates your processes, policies, and procedures. If they comply with COP 119 standards, you receive a certification, which must be renewed periodically to keep your organisation compliant.

British Assessment Bureau is a certified COP 119 certification body.

COP 119 FAQs

Who should apply for COP 119 certification?

Any company that supplies labour in the security and events sector can seek COP 119 certification to establish and uphold stringent screening standards. This applies to firms offering manned guarding, event security or door supervision services.

COP 119 aids in building trust and reliability by thoroughly verifying employee backgrounds, enhancing the company’s operational credibility as a result.

What is included in the COP 119 assessment?

There are a number of requirements that need to be met by company and staff management during the COP 119 assessment.

To be compliant with COP 119, company management must:

  • Have suitable premises and insurance.
  • The ability to demonstrate the appropriate management of its financials.
  • Implement an appropriate management structure.
  • Have defined contractual arrangements.
  • Keep detailed, organised records, including retention.
  • Have a complaints process.

Management must also meet National Minimum Wage requirements, use a PAYE-compliant system, provide workers with terms and conditions of employment, comply with employee rights such as paid holidays and pensions, make sure workers are screened to BS 7858 and implement workplace health and safety policies and training.

How long is the COP 119 assessment?

The length of a COP 119 assessment will vary depending on the number of security workers in play due to some parts of the assessment being proportionate, such as sampling screen files.

If I'm ACS-accredited already, do I also need COP 119?

Certification against COP 119 is not mandatory if you’re ACS certified, but it enhances your vetting processes and can further strengthen your commitment to high standards and security integrity.

Are COP 119 and NCP 119 the same?

COP 119 and NSI’s NCP 119 are identical and audited to the same requirements. Multiple accreditation bodies, including British Assessment Bureau have agreed to use the same requirements. Audits and certificates issued by other bodies such as NSI and SSAIB are recognised.

What is NCP 119?

NCP 119 is a code of practice specifically designed for security companies to establish effective personnel vetting procedures. It sets out comprehensive guidelines for security firms to conduct thorough employee background checks and assessments.

Adhering to NCP 119 can enhance organisations’ credibility and trustworthiness, as their security personnel meet stringent industry standards.

This code of practice supports companies in maintaining high levels of security and operational integrity across various security services, including manned guarding and event security.

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